”adaptation-moment of consciousness”, denotes the third of the 4 moments of impulsion (javana, q.v.) flashing up immediately before either reaching the absorptions (jha^na, q.v.) or the supermundane paths (s. ariya-puggala). These 4 moments of impulsion are: the preparation (parikamma), access (upaca^ra), adaptation (anuloma) and maturity (gotrabhú) moments. For further details, s. javana, gotrabhú.
”presence”, is one of the 24 conditions (paccaya, q.v.) .
upapatti-bhava: s. bhava. Further s. patisandhi, ja^ti.
”pure (chaste) or holy life”, is a term for the life of the monk. Also a lay-devotee who observes the 8 moral precepts (sikkha^pada, q.v.), takes as the third precept the vow of chastity, i.e. full abstention from sexual relations. The highest aim and purpose of b. is, according to M. 29, the ”unshakable deliverance of mind” (akuppa^ ceto-vimutti).
”the element "visual organ"”(s. dha^tu).
Influence of good and bad° = samseva (q.v.) .
clear c.: s. sampajan~n~a. - c. in insight, s. sammasana. - As an alternative tr. for full understanding, s. parin~n~a^.
sama^dhi (q.v.) - right°, s. sacca (IV. 8), magga (8). - wrong°, s. miccha^-magga (8).
vin~n~a^na (s. khandha), citta (q.v.), mano (q v ) - Moment of °: citta-kkhana (q.v.). Contemplation of °: citta^nupassana^: s. satipattha^na - Corporeality produced by °: citta-ja-rúpa, s. samuttha^na - Abodes or supports of °: cf. vin~n~a^natthiti (q.v.) Functions of °: vin~n~a^na-kicca (q.v.).
Contemplation == 觀想
Abstract contemplation. There are four levels through which the mind frees itself from all subjects and objective hindrances and reaches a state of absolute indifference and annihilation of thought, perception, and will. See also Meditation.
s. anupassana^.
(with whatever robe, etc.) belongs to the noble usages: ariya-vamsa (q.v.).
vigata-paccaya, is one of the 24 conditions (paccaya, q.v.) . disciplinary code: s. pa^timokkha.
Five Offences == 五逆罪(殺父、殺母、殺阿羅漢、出佛身血、破和合僧)
The five rebellious acts or deadly sins:
(1) parricide
(2) matricide
(3) killing an arhat
(4) shedding the blood of a Buddha
(5) destroying the harmony of the sangha, or fraternity.
Five Precepts == 五戒(不殺、不盜、不邪淫、不妄語、不飲酒)
or Five Commandments for layman
(1) No killing
(2) No stealing
(3) No sexual misconduct/adultery
(4) No lying
(5) No intoxicant
It is essential for the rebirth in human realms.
Five Vehicles == 五乘(人、天、聲聞、緣覺、菩薩)
The Five Vehicles conveying the karma-reward which differs according to the vehicle:
1.Human Vehicle - rebirth among human conveyed by observing the Five Commandments (Five Precepts)
2.Deva Vehicle - among the devas by the Ten Forms of Good Actions (Ten Wholesomeness)
3."Sound-Hearing" Arhat - among the sravakas by the Four Noble Truths
4."Enlightened by Conditions" Arhat - among the pratyeka-buddhas by the Twelve Nidanas
5.Bodhisattva - among the Bodhisattvas by the Six Paramita
s. upakkilesa.
”sensuous desire”, s. ni^varana, chanda.