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The life of the Buddha▪P7

  ..续本文上一页ged and wise counsellors

  to meet his mysterious guest. [7]

  The king found the muni of the Sakya race seated under a tree.

  Contemplating the composure of his face

  and the gentleness of his deportment,

  Bimbisara greeted him reverently and said: [8]

  "O samana, thy hands are fit to grasp the reins of an empire

  and should not hold a beggar”s bowl.

  I am sorry to see thee wasting thy youth.

  Believing that thou art of royal descent,

  I invite thee to join me in the government of my country

  and share my royal power.

  Desire for power is becoming to the noble-minded,

  and wealth should not be despised.

  To grow rich and lose religion is not true gain.

  But he who possesses all three,

  power, wealth and religion,

  enjoying them in discretion and with wisdom,

  him I call a great master." [9]

  The great Sakyamuni lifted his eyes and replied: [10]

  "Thou art known, O king, to be liberal and religious,

  and thy words are prudent.

  A kind man who makes good use of wealth

  is rightly said to possess a great treasure,

  but the miser who hoards up his riches will have no profit. [11]

  "Charity is rich in returns;

  charity is the greatest wealth,

  for though it scatters,

  it brings no repentance. [12]

  "I have severed all ties because I seek deliverance.

  How is it possible for me to return to the world

  

  He who seeks religious truth, which is the highest treasure of all,

  must leave behind all that can concern him or draw away his attention,

  and must be bent upon that one goal alone.

  He must free his soul from covetousness and lust,

  and also from the desire for power. [13]

  "Indulge in lust but a little,

  and lust like a child will grow.

  Wield worldly power

  and you will be burdened with cares. [14]

  "Better than sovereignty over the earth,

  better than living in heaven,

  better than lordship over all the worlds,

  is the fruit of holiness. [15]

  "The Bodhisatta has recognized the illusory nature of wealth

  and will not take poison as food. [16]

  "Will a fish that has been baited still covet the hook,

  or an escaped bird love the net

   [17]

  "Would a rabbit rescued from the serpent”s mouth go back to be devoured

  

  Would a man who has burnt his hand with a torch take up the torch

  after he had dropped it to the earth

  

  Would a blind man who has recovered his sight desire to spoil his eyes again

   [18]

  "The sick man suffering from fever seeks for a cooling medicine.

  Shall we advise him to drink that which will increase the fever

  Shall we quench a fire by heaping fuel upon it

   [19]

  "I pray thee, pity me not.

  Rather pity those who are burdened with the cares of royalty

  and the worry of great riches.

  They enjoy them in fear and trembling,

  for they are constantly threatened with a loss of those boons

  on whose possession their hearts are set,

  and when they die they cannot take along

  either their gold or the kingly diadem. [20]

  "My heart hankers no vulgar profit,

  so I have put away my royal inheritance

  and prefer to be free from the burdens of life. [21]

  "Therefore, try not to entangle me in new relationships and duties,

  nor hinder me from completing the work I have begun. [22]

  "I regret to leave thee.

  But I will go to the sages who can teach me religion

  and so find the path on which we can escape evil. [23]

  "May thy country enjoy peace and prosperity,

  and may wisdom be shed upon thy rule

  like the brightness of the noon day sun.

  May thy royal power be strong

  and may righteousness be the sceptre in thine hand." [24]

  The king, clasping his hands with reverence,

  bowed down before Sakyamuni and said:

  "Mayest thou obtain that which thou seekest,

  and when thou hast obtained it, come back, I pray thee,

  and receive me as thy disciple." [25]

  The Bodhisatta parted from the king in friendship and goodwill,

  and pur…

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