星雲大師《佛光菜根譚之生活篇》

　　一等婆媳：如母女般的親密

　　二等婆媳：如朋友般的尊重

　　叁等婆媳：如君臣般的嚴肅

　　劣等婆媳：如冤家般的相聚

　　The first-rate relationship between mother-in-law and daughter-in-law is like the intimate relationship between mother and daughter.

　　The second-rate relationship between mother-in-law and daughter-in-law is like the respectful relationship between friends.

　　The third-rate relationship between mother-in-law and daughter-in-law is like the imperious relationship of queen to subject.

　　The fourth-rate relationship between mother-in-law and daughter-in-law is the spiteful relationship of two enemies.

　　一等父母：愛念子女，教以聖賢之道

　　二等父母：供給無乏，幫助成家立業

　　叁等父母：溺愛寵信，任其遊蕩非爲

　　劣等父母：不教不養，經常淩虐施暴

　　The first-rte parents love their children and train them in the way of sages.

　　The second-rate parents provide for their children”s needs and help them establish families and businesses.

　　The third-rate parents pamper their children and leave them to idle away.

　　The fourth-rate parents do not train their children, but rather often mistreat them.

　　一等兒女：孝悌恭敬，晨昏定省

　　二等兒女：供親所需，敬業樂業

　　叁等兒女：遊閑疏懶，結交損友

　　劣等兒女：作奸犯科，忤親逆倫

　　The first-rate children show filial piety and address their parents morning and evening.

　　The second-rate children work hard to fulfill their parents” needs.

　　The third-rate children are lazy and make friends with bad people.

　　The fourth-rate children do bad thing and disobey their parents.

　　一等丈夫，幽默說笑，助理家務

　　二等丈夫，喝茶看報，贊美太太

　　叁等丈夫，氣勢淩人，嫌東嫌西

　　劣等丈夫，在外交際，遊蕩不歸

　　The first-rate husband has a sense of humor and helps with chores.

　　The second-rate husband enjoys tea with his newspaper,and praises his wife constantly.

　　The third-rate husband is a bully and complainer.

　　The fourth-rate husband revels with friends and returns home late.

　　一等太太，治家整潔，賢慧有德

　　二等太太，慰問丈夫，贊美辛勞

　　叁等太太，唠叨不休，嫌怪家事

　　劣等太太，搬是弄非，製造事端

　　The first-rate wife is virtuous and keeps a neat home.

　　The second-rate wife comforts and praises her husband.

　　The third-rate wife is a nag and complainer.

　　The fourth-rate wife gossips and makes trouble.

　　一等出家人：發菩提心，行菩薩道

　　二等出家人：發出離心，安分守道

　　叁等出家人：攀緣世情，俗不可耐

　　劣等出家人：自私自利，不守清規

　　The first-rate monastice have Bodhi minds and walk the path of the Bodhisattva.

　　The second-rate monastics aspire to be detached from worldly affairs,law-abiding,and content.

　　The third-rate monastics are vulgar,and inclined to worldly affairs.

　　The fourth-rate monastics are selfish,and reject pure precepts.

　　一等信徒：恭敬叁寶，助宣文教

　　二等信徒：護法衛僧，正知正見

　　叁等信徒：貢高我慢，自贊毀他

　　劣等信徒：正邪不分，謗僧毀法

　　The first-rate devotees honor the Triple Gem and help spread Buddhist teaching and education.

　　The second-rate devotees shelter the Dharma and the Sangha out of right understanding of Buddhism.

　　The third-rate devotees arrogantly praise themselves while slandering others.

　　The fourth-rate devotees cannot tell the true from the corrupt, but slander the Sangha and the Dharma.

　　一等主管：關懷員工，尊重專業

　　二等主管：信任授權，人性管理

　　叁等主管：官僚作風，氣勢淩人

　　劣等主管：疑心猜忌，不通人情

　　The first-rate managers care for their workers and respect their skills.

　　The second-rate managers trust their workers to do their jobs.

　　The third-rate managers are arrogant bureaucrats.

　　The fourth-rate managers are jealous,suspicious, and inconsiderate.

　　一等員工：敬業樂群，忠勤作務

　　二等員工：認真負責，無愧操守

　　叁等員工：偷懶怠情，胡混時光

　　劣等員工：製造事端，損人利己

　　The first-rate employees respect their jobs and co-workers,and are loyal and diligent in performance.

　　The second-rate employees work hard and responsibly,and are moral in their conduct.

　　The third-rate employees are lazy and waste time.

　　The fourth-rate employees incite conflicts for their own gain but others” harm.

　　一等同事：互相尊重，推敬其能

　　二等同事：合作無間，互補互信

　　叁等同事：孤僻獨行，自以爲是

　　劣等同事：興風作浪，破壞好事

　　The first-rate colleagues respect and commend each other”s abilities.

　　The second-rate colleagues work well together,trusting and helping each other.

　　The third-rate colleagues are egocentric loners who scorn the opinions of o…

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