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什么是kiriya?kiriya是什么意思?

在、南传佛教英文辞典中都找到了“什么是kiriya”在不同出处下的解释,请查阅下面的答案。
【南传佛教英文辞典】对“什么是kiriya”的解释

  (or  kriya)-citta:  ”functional  consciousness”  or  ”karmically  inoperative  consciousness”,  is  a  name  for  such  states  of  consciousness  as  are  neither  karmically  wholesome  (kusala),  nor  unwholesome  (akusala),  nor  karma-results  (vipa^ka);  that  is,  they  function  independently  of  karma.  Thus  are  also  called  all  those  worldly  mental  states  in  the  Arahat  which  are  accompanied  by  2  or  3  noble  roots  (greedlessness,  hatelessness,  undeludedness),  being  in  the  Arahat  karmically  neutral  and  corresponding  to  the  karmically  wholesome  states  of  a  non-Arahat  (s.  Tab.  1-8  and  73-89),  as  well  as  the  rootless  mirth-producing  (hasituppa^da)  mind-consciousness-element  of  the  Arahat  (Tab.  72);  further,  that  mind-element  (mano-dha^tu)  which  performs  the  function  of  advertence  (a^vajjana)  to  the  sense  object  (Tab.  70),  and  that  mind-consciousness-element  (manovin~n~a^na-dha^tu)  which  performs  the  functions  of  deciding  (votthapana)  and  advertence  to  the  mental  object  (Tab.  71).  The  last-named  2  elements,  of  course,  occur  in  all  beings.
Together  with  karma-resultant  consciousness  (vipa^ka)  it  belongs  to  the  group  of  ”karmically  neutral  consciousness”  (avya^kata).  See  Tab.  I  (last  column).  -  (App.).

【南传佛教英文辞典】对“什么是kiriya”的解释

  (kiriya^,  kriya^)  citta  is  a  term  first  used  in  the  Abh.  Canon  (e.g.  Dhs.  §§  566-582).  It  has  an  important  place  in  post-canonical  Abh.  literature,  e.g.  Vis.M.  XIV.

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