To Do the Wholesome：Buddhist Thought and Enterprise”s Harmonious Development
众善奉行——佛教思想与企业的和谐发展
Sakya, Ruxiang, Minnan
如祥
闽南佛学院学生
Abstract: the enterprise is an important part of economic market in a country. Thereby, the key to enterprise harmony is internal management. But what annoys us is how to harmonize the enterprise
In this paper, through the Buddhism “Dependent Origination theory” recognizes ourselves; through the thought of “Everyone Equality” and “Six Harmonies” operate the heart of people; through the “Four Immeasurables” pays respect for the country and establishes a harmonious enterprise.
内容摘要：企业是国家的重要经济市场，所以企业能否和谐关键在于内部的管理。那么怎么样来和谐企业呢？本文以佛教的缘起论认识自己，以人人平等、六和敬思想经营人心，以四无量思想心来报国土恩, 来构建和谐企业。
Key words: Dependent Origination Equality Six HarmoniesFour Immeasurables
关键词：缘起论 人人平等 六和敬 四无量心
As we all know, building a harmonious society and a harmonious world is the common goal and ideal of all human beings. While whole harmony is impossible to exist alone if separating from unit harmony. To be a composition cell of social economy, being harmonious in enterprise plays micro-foundation role for building a harmonious society. While, for state-owned large and medium-sized enterprises which hold the lifeline of the national economy and have an important effect on country”s economy security, it is a more important foundation of building a harmonious society. But what annoys us is how to harmonize the enterprise. Buddhism is the very way to offer treasure of thought to a harmonious enterprise.
众所周知，构建和谐社会，和谐世界是全人类共同的理想和目标。而整体的和谐是不能离开个体的和谐而存在的。作为社会经济的组成细胞，企业的和谐对和谐社会的构建有着微观基础的作用。对于掌握着国民经济命脉、对国家经济安全和社会安全有着重要影响的国有大中型企业来说，其和谐更是构建和谐社会的一个重要基础。那么如何和谐企业呢？佛教正是为企业的和谐提供了思想法宝。
From the title, we can see Buddhism is regarded as a way of Supra-mundane and liberation by our habitual thought, and then how is it related with an enterprise
The first thing is the meaning of corporation culture. What does the corporation mean
It means that in a certain condition, the enterprise, as well as staff, has gradually formed the common ideal, style, value idea and code of conduct with learning and practicing in production and operation, which is a faith and behavior way in personality characteristic. As a matter of fact, from this definition, we find it is one kind of active mental and conceptive management. Also, Buddhism puts much emphasis on the enterprises” ideal. In Buddha”s period, the Sangha built by Buddha is with the enterprise”s spirit of well-organization and magnificent programme; in Tang Dynasty, Venerable Mazu creating the Buddhist Monastery and Venerable Baichang making monastic rules has a thought of enterprise; in contemporary times, Venerable Taixu regulated the rules of Sangha, which also embodies the spirit of enterprise. In other words, the word of corporation is with social moderation, with uncertainty only to refer the social industrial and commercial enterprise. Therefore, Buddhism does not separate itself from the worldly society, but is one kind of education that guides to enlightenment. Thus, we believe that the integration of the Buddhism thought to operate the enterprise will enable the enterprise to become more harmonious, and at the same time, will lay the foundation for building a harmonious society and promoting economic society to move on to a process of better and faster development.
一看这个题目，人们就以惯有的想法认为佛教是出世间法、解脱法，怎么会跟企业挂上钩呢？其实不然，我们来看什么叫企业文化？企业文化，是指在一定环境下，企业及其员工在学习和生产经营实践中，逐渐形成的共同理想、作风、价值观念和行为准则，是一种具有企业个性特征的信念和行为方式。其实，从这个定义当中我们看出企业是心智的活动，理念的管理。而佛教也是相当重视企业理念的。佛陀当初创建僧团就是本着有组织、有计划的企业精神而成立的；唐代马祖创丛林、百丈立清规也是具有企业思想；近代太虚大师整理僧伽制度，就是企业精神的展现。也就是说企业不一定是社会的工商业，它是社会现代化的名词。所以佛教是不离世间法的，它是一种指导人们走向觉悟的教育思想。所以我们有理由相信如果企业家融合佛教思想管理企业，将会促进企业和谐发展，同时为构建和谐社会奠定基础，推进社会经济的发展。
The most important thing whether developing harmoniously in ent…
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