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弟子规浅释 Standards for Students 第三章﹕悌 Chapter Three﹕ FRATERNITY - 2

  

第三章:悌

  

Chapter Three: FRATERNITY

  

兄道友,弟道恭,兄弟睦,孝在中。

  财物轻,怨何生,言语忍,忿自泯。

  或饮食,或坐走,长者先,幼者后。

  长呼人,即代叫,人不在,己先到。

  称尊长,勿呼名,对尊长,勿见能。

  路遇长,疾趋揖,长无言,退恭立。

  骑下马,乘下车,过犹待,百步余。

  长者立,幼勿坐,长者坐,命乃坐。

  尊长前,声要低,低不闻,却非宜。

  事诸父,如事父,事诸兄,如事兄。

  

  财

  

  物

  

  轻

  

  ,

  

  怨

  

  何

  

  生

  

  cai

  

  wu

  

  qing

  

 

  yuan

  

  he

  

  sheng

  

  钱财

  

  ="">

  物品

  

  看得轻

  

 

  嫌怨

  

  从哪里、哪里

  

  产生

  

  wealth

  

  things

  

  to treat lightly unimportant

  

  resentment

  

  How, from where

  

  to arise, be produced

  

  钱财物品若看得很轻,嫌怨又哪里会产生?

  If we do not think of wealth as important, how could resentment arise?

  

  言

  

  语

  

  忍

  

  ,

  

  忿

  

  自

  

  泯

  

  yan

  

  yu

  

  ren

  

 

  fen

  

  zi

  

  min

  

  言辞

  

  谈话

  

  忍让

  

 

  忿恨

  

  自然地

  

  消失、 泯灭

  

  words

  

  talk

  

  to be patient

  

  resentment

  

  naturally, by itself

  

  to disappear

  

  言谈之间能忍让谦和,忿恨自然消灭无踪。

  When words are both gentle and patient, bad feelings will naturally disappear.

  

  孔子说过:

  Confucius said,

  君子有三戒:

  少之时,

  血气未定,戒之在色;

  及其壮也,

  血气方刚,戒之在斗;

  及其老也,

  血气已衰,戒之在得。

  A superior person should restrain himself in three ways during his life.

  In his youth, when he is not yet physically mature,

  he should refrain from lust.

  In the prime of life, when his physical vigor is at its peak…

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